Win a fitness package worth more than £3,000

Two of the world’s richest men, with bank balances that rival the gross domestic product of small countries, are joining forces to wage war against a common enemy — the tobacco industry.
Bill Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft, and Michael Bloomberg, the Mayor of New York City, are making a combined investment today of $500 million (£250 million) to try to reduce smoking in countries such as China and India and to help to prevent a “tobacco epidemic” in Africa.
The billionaires, through their eponymous charities, intend to lobby governments in Asia, Africa and South America to increase taxes on cigarettes, implement smoking bans and raise awareness of health risks.
Nearly five million people worldwide a year — almost 14,000 every day — die from tobacco-related illness, more than are killed by any other single agent. Unless urgent action is taken, they say, as many as one billion people — more than two thirds of these in the developing world — could die this century as a result of smoking.
As rates of smoking have decreased in the developed world, tobacco companies have concentrated their advertising and marketing resources on the developing world.
Many of the companies have argued that they are not trying to addict new smokers but are trying only to convert adults who are smoking inferior local brands. However, the World Health Organisation released a report this year that concluded that the industry was targeting teenagers and women. The developing world is also used as a “dumping ground” for much of the inferior quality tobacco grown by the companies.
One aspect often cited as a reason why many low and middle-income countries have resisted calls to ban advertising is that they enjoy the revenues generated from tobacco taxes.
The Bloomberg Initiative to Reduce Tobacco Use, which was established in 2005, has to date committed more than $375 million towards projects aimed at reducing passive smoking and helping smokers to give up.
The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, founded in 2000 by Mr Gates and his wife, and rated as the largest philanthropic organisation of its kind in the world, is now to contribute an additional $125 million over five years.
The Bloomberg Initiative will provide tobacco-control funds to low and middle-income countries through competitive grants. Particular emphasis will be on funding programmes in China, India, Indonesia, Russia and Bangladesh, which together account for about half of the world’s smokers.
“When I announced this initiative, I said that I hoped others would step forward,” Mr Bloomberg said yesterday. “I’m delighted Bill and Melinda Gates are supporting one of the most important public health efforts of our time.”
Mr Gates said: “Tobacco-caused diseases have emerged as one of the greatest health challenges facing developing countries. The good news is, we know what it takes to save millions of lives, and where efforts exist, they are working. We are pleased to join with Mayor Bloomberg, who has made the fight against tobacco a priority in New York City and around the world.”
The move marks a change in focus for the Gates foundation, which has largely focused on combating infectious diseases such as HIV/Aids in the developing world.
The tobacco industry produces more than 5,400 billion cigarettes a year. The biggest market is China, where more than 300 million smokers consume about 2,200 billion cigarettes a year, 40 per cent of the global total.
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Read our exclusive 100 Years of Fleming and Bond interactive timeline, packed with original Times articles and reviews
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
05/2005
£13,500
08/2008
£109,950
2006
£10,750
Great car insurance deals online
£Excellent+ executive benefits
Torres and Partners
London
£49,229 - £62,035 pro rata
Charity Commission
London/Liverpool/Taunton
Alstom Power
Europe
Six Figure
Rolls Royce
Midlands/Europe
From £89,950
Great Investment, River Views
Special Offers now available
At the new sophisticated
Encore Las Vegas Resort!
Cruise the Islands of Hawaii - Pride of America
List your property with two leading travel websites
Great travel insurance deals online
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths
News International associated websites: Globrix | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2008 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
More big tobacco money intended to sell cigarettes is all these poor third world countries need. They have very low income levels and are barely surviving. And their health care is stretched thin as it is. It's nice to see these two gentlemen putting their own money forward do help counter this.
Pete, Toronto,
I really think we should take all these d**n do gooders and band them from society.If smoking is such a problem in foriegn countries,let them deal with it.These people(+governments)have taken a lot of constinutional rights which is not right!!!!!!
DO GOODERS MIND YOUR DAMN BUSSINES
DON, ia, USA
What a joke! Gates is a eugenicist with desire to eliminate, not help populations stay healthy. Smoking issue is simply a guise to help bring in more restrictions = POLICE STATE. If they cared why not do as another suggested and fight famine? "Tobacco-control" Hah. It's all about control. Research !
Greg, Houston, USA
The tobacco companies support farmers to grow the crop What about using the billions to support the farmers to grow alternative crops - it wont be difficult to pay better than the tobacco companies and more food or fuel will then be produced. If no tobacco is grown there will be none to smoke!!
Felicity, Serenje, Zambia
Stop the sale of single cigs, this is clearly aimed towards kids.
Neelkumar Patel, Peterborough,
given that nicotine is an addictive drug, why stop at nicotine, go after heroin and cocaine and alcohol
peter c, devizes, wessex
An average smoker in a lifetime will pay more tax and die younger and more quickly than the equivalent non-smoker and thus cost the country less than someone who needs a pension and long term healthcare in their old age
They'll only moan when everyone lives to 85+ cos unhealthy things are banned
Mark, den haag, Netherlands
As the popultation is spiralling out of control and there are now regions struggling to feed its poplution. Is Bill's idea a good one?
steve tea, manchester, cheshire
Here, Here, D of Toronto.
I am all for an individual's right to damage himself, so long as in doing so he doesn't have any adverse effect on anybody else.
Owen, Banbury, UK
Good on you guys, I hope someone out there with similar inclination will also start a campaign against alcoholism. There's enough deaths reported daily in the newpapers in India that can be attributed to alcohol abuse.
Ram, Bombay, India
D.Toronto - how is that even an argument; some people might have a car crash while others don't drive, some people might have a waterskiing accident while others don't waterski, some might have a skydiving accident while others don't skydive.....think about it.
Tim Williams, Brighton, Sussex
People have the right to kill themselves, whether with food, tobacco, alcohol or drugs. On the other hand 9/11 rescue worker and other New Yorkers should not be left to die, after being poisoned by toxic dust - after having told it was safe.
No one using these substances think they are good!
Andrew Graham, London, UK
This is the biggest waste of financial aide I have every heard of, £500 million pounds to prevent a civil liberty, absurd. I am not a smoker, but this seems like further meddling of the developed world in the developing. Why not tackle major issues like famine or national debts?
Daniel, Woodstock, England
Why don't they put their money into cureing addictions? Most people smoke because they have a disease, not because they don't know that smoking is bad for them!
Millions are put into other diseases that kill a lot fewer than tobacco. Education will not stop a disease.
Bob Dowdall, Yellowknife, Canada
in response to 'farhad', do people have a right to burden the health care system with their self-induced vices? while others that maintain good health throughout their lives pay for YOUR hospital care?? maybe some people don't see this as your 'right'.
D, Toronto, CA
What about smoker's rights?
For years we have had rights to:-
1) throw lighted cigarettes from our cars
2) have our work ''smoke'' break
2) smoke up clubs, bars, restaurants willy nilly
3) kill / injure ourselves/ passive smokers
4) immunity from any prosecution for all that.
So why all the fuss?
Dr. John Rathers, D.Eng, London,
if bloomberg wants to "help" smokers quit why doesn't he "help" the hundreds of thousands of new yorkers who have to buy 9$ packs and smoke it outside the bars under rain and hail?? oh right because they don't need "help"! messing with people's most basic rights: "philanthropism"? yeah right...
farhad, los angeles, usa